"drupe" meaning in All languages combined

See drupe on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /dɹuːp/, /dɹɪu̯p/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mathmitch7-drupe.wav Forms: drupes [plural]
Rhymes: -uːp Etymology: Scientific Latin, from Latin drūpa (“wrinkled olive”), from Ancient Greek δρύππᾱ (drúppā). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|drūpa||wrinkled olive}} Latin drūpa (“wrinkled olive”), {{uder|en|grc|δρύππᾱ}} Ancient Greek δρύππᾱ (drúppā) Head templates: {{en-noun}} drupe (plural drupes)
  1. (botany) a kind of fruit, with a fleshy exterior, formed from the exocarp and mesocarp, surrounding a hardened endocarp which protects the seed. Wikipedia link: drupe Categories (topical): Botany, Plant anatomy Synonyms: stone fruit Hypernyms: fruit Derived forms: drupaceous, drupal, drupelet, drupelike, polydrupe Coordinate_terms: berry, hesperidium, pome Translations (fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit): drupenn [feminine] (Breton), drupa [feminine] (Catalan), 核果 (héguǒ) (Chinese Mandarin), peckovice [feminine] (Czech), stenfrugt [common-gender] (Danish), steenvrucht [feminine] (Dutch), drupo (Esperanto), luumarja (Finnish), drupe [feminine] (French), baga [feminine] (Galician), drupa [feminine] (Galician), Steinfrucht [feminine] (German), Steinobst [neuter] (German), δρύπη (drýpi) (Greek), csonthéjas gyümölcs (Hungarian), steinaldin [neuter] (Icelandic), steinber [neuter] (Icelandic), toomi (Ingrian), eithneachán [masculine] (Irish), drupa [feminine] (Italian), nocciolo [masculine] (Italian), frutto con nocciolo [masculine] (Italian), ја́ткесто о́вошје (játkesto óvošje) [neuter] (Macedonian), steinfrukt [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), stenfrukt [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), steinfrukt [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), pestkowiec [animate, masculine] (Polish), drupa [feminine] (Portuguese), drupă [feminine] (Romanian), костя́нка (kostjánka) [feminine] (Russian), кошту̀ница [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), koštùnica [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), drupa [feminine] (Spanish), stenfrukt [common-gender] (Swedish), labtasbunga (Tagalog), póčkojca [feminine] (Upper Sorbian), póčkaty płód [masculine] (Upper Sorbian), quả hạch (Vietnamese), drŵp [masculine] (Welsh), ffrwyth cnewyllog [masculine] (Welsh), ffrwyth carreg [masculine] (Welsh)

Noun [French]

IPA: /dʁyp/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Denel WMFr-drupe.wav Forms: drupes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin drūpa. Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|la|drūpa}} Borrowed from Latin drūpa Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} drupe f (plural drupes)
  1. drupe Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-drupe-fr-noun-BeqhHNSo Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /ˈdru.pe/
Rhymes: -upe Head templates: {{head|it|noun form|g=f}} drupe f
  1. plural of drupa Tags: feminine, form-of, plural Form of: drupa
    Sense id: en-drupe-it-noun-z0C3exV3 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} drupe
  1. Alternative form of droupen Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: droupen
    Sense id: en-drupe-enm-verb-ZnFzJ6oS Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "drūpa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wrinkled olive"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin drūpa (“wrinkled olive”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δρύππᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δρύππᾱ (drúppā)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Scientific Latin, from Latin drūpa (“wrinkled olive”), from Ancient Greek δρύππᾱ (drúppā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drupes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "drupe (plural drupes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Breton translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Plant anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Plant anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy",
            "Botany",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "berry"
        },
        {
          "word": "hesperidium"
        },
        {
          "word": "pome"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "drupaceous"
        },
        {
          "word": "drupal"
        },
        {
          "word": "drupelet"
        },
        {
          "word": "drupelike"
        },
        {
          "word": "polydrupe"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada or Ardor, Penguin, published 2011, page 71:",
          "text": "Her bare foot slipped, and the two panting youngsters tangled ignominiously among the branches, in a shower of drupes and leaves, clutching at each other [...].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of fruit, with a fleshy exterior, formed from the exocarp and mesocarp, surrounding a hardened endocarp which protects the seed."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "fruit"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-drupe-en-noun-DRNtKsOx",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "fleshy",
          "fleshy"
        ],
        [
          "exterior",
          "exterior"
        ],
        [
          "exocarp",
          "exocarp"
        ],
        [
          "mesocarp",
          "mesocarp"
        ],
        [
          "harden",
          "harden"
        ],
        [
          "endocarp",
          "endocarp"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) a kind of fruit, with a fleshy exterior, formed from the exocarp and mesocarp, surrounding a hardened endocarp which protects the seed."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stone fruit"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "drupenn"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "drupa"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "héguǒ",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "word": "核果"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "peckovice"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "stenfrugt"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "steenvrucht"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "word": "drupo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "word": "luumarja"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "drupe"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "baga"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "drupa"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Steinfrucht"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Steinobst"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "drýpi",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "word": "δρύπη"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "word": "csonthéjas gyümölcs"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "steinaldin"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "steinber"
        },
        {
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "word": "toomi"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eithneachán"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "drupa"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nocciolo"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "frutto con nocciolo"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "játkesto óvošje",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ја́ткесто о́вошје"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "steinfrukt"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stenfrukt"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "steinfrukt"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "animate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pestkowiec"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "drupa"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "drupă"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kostjánka",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "костя́нка"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кошту̀ница"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "koštùnica"
        },
        {
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "póčkojca"
        },
        {
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "póčkaty płód"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "drupa"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "stenfrukt"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "word": "labtasbunga"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "word": "quả hạch"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "drŵp"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ffrwyth cnewyllog"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ffrwyth carreg"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "drupe"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɹuːp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɹɪu̯p/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mathmitch7-drupe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Mathmitch7-drupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Mathmitch7-drupe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Mathmitch7-drupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Mathmitch7-drupe.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "droop (most accents)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drupe"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "drūpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin drūpa",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin drūpa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drupes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "drupe f (plural drupes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drupe"
      ],
      "id": "en-drupe-fr-noun-BeqhHNSo",
      "links": [
        [
          "drupe",
          "drupe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʁyp/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Denel WMFr-drupe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-drupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-drupe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-drupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-drupe.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drupe"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "drupe f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "drù‧pe"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drupa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of drupa"
      ],
      "id": "en-drupe-it-noun-z0C3exV3",
      "links": [
        [
          "drupa",
          "drupa#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdru.pe/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-upe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drupe"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "drupe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "droupen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of droupen"
      ],
      "id": "en-drupe-enm-verb-ZnFzJ6oS",
      "links": [
        [
          "droupen",
          "droupen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "drupe"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "berry"
    },
    {
      "word": "hesperidium"
    },
    {
      "word": "pome"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "drupaceous"
    },
    {
      "word": "drupal"
    },
    {
      "word": "drupelet"
    },
    {
      "word": "drupelike"
    },
    {
      "word": "polydrupe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "drūpa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wrinkled olive"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin drūpa (“wrinkled olive”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δρύππᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δρύππᾱ (drúppā)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Scientific Latin, from Latin drūpa (“wrinkled olive”), from Ancient Greek δρύππᾱ (drúppā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drupes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "drupe (plural drupes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "fruit"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with homophones",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English undefined derivations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Rhymes:English/uːp",
        "Rhymes:English/uːp/1 syllable",
        "Terms with Breton translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Ingrian translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Macedonian translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Tagalog translations",
        "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
        "Terms with Welsh translations",
        "en:Botany",
        "en:Plant anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada or Ardor, Penguin, published 2011, page 71:",
          "text": "Her bare foot slipped, and the two panting youngsters tangled ignominiously among the branches, in a shower of drupes and leaves, clutching at each other [...].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of fruit, with a fleshy exterior, formed from the exocarp and mesocarp, surrounding a hardened endocarp which protects the seed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "fleshy",
          "fleshy"
        ],
        [
          "exterior",
          "exterior"
        ],
        [
          "exocarp",
          "exocarp"
        ],
        [
          "mesocarp",
          "mesocarp"
        ],
        [
          "harden",
          "harden"
        ],
        [
          "endocarp",
          "endocarp"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) a kind of fruit, with a fleshy exterior, formed from the exocarp and mesocarp, surrounding a hardened endocarp which protects the seed."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stone fruit"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "drupe"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɹuːp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɹɪu̯p/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mathmitch7-drupe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Mathmitch7-drupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Mathmitch7-drupe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Mathmitch7-drupe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Mathmitch7-drupe.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "droop (most accents)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drupenn"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drupa"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "héguǒ",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "word": "核果"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "peckovice"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "stenfrugt"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "steenvrucht"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "word": "drupo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "word": "luumarja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drupe"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "baga"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drupa"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Steinfrucht"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Steinobst"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "drýpi",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "word": "δρύπη"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "word": "csonthéjas gyümölcs"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "steinaldin"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "steinber"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "word": "toomi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eithneachán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drupa"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nocciolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "frutto con nocciolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "játkesto óvošje",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ја́ткесто о́вошје"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "steinfrukt"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stenfrukt"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "steinfrukt"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pestkowiec"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drupa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drupă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kostjánka",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "костя́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кошту̀ница"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "koštùnica"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "póčkojca"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "póčkaty płód"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drupa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "stenfrukt"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "word": "labtasbunga"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "word": "quả hạch"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drŵp"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ffrwyth cnewyllog"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "fruit with soft flesh and a hard pit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ffrwyth carreg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drupe"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "drūpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin drūpa",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin drūpa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drupes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "drupe f (plural drupes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drupe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drupe",
          "drupe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʁyp/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Denel WMFr-drupe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-drupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-drupe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-drupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-drupe.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drupe"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "drupe f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "drù‧pe"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 2-syllable words",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian non-lemma forms",
        "Italian noun forms",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Italian/upe",
        "Rhymes:Italian/upe/2 syllables"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drupa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of drupa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drupa",
          "drupa#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdru.pe/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-upe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drupe"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "drupe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "droupen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English verbs",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of droupen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "droupen",
          "droupen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "drupe"
}

Download raw JSONL data for drupe meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.